Meeraj

inca tunic tokapu. textiles worn inca elite consisting of geometric figures enclosed rectangles or squares. there evidence designs ideographic language quipu, 15th century. brooklyn museum physical measures used inca based on human body parts. units included fingers, distance thumb forefinger, palms, cubits , wingspans. basic distance unit thatkiy or thatki, or 1 pace. next largest unit reported cobo topo or tupu, measuring 6,000 thatkiys, or 7.7 km (4.8 mi); careful study has shown range of 4.0 6.3 km (2.5 3.9 mi) likely. next wamani, composed of 30 topos (roughly 232 km or 144 mi). measure area, 25 50 wingspans used, reckoned in topos (roughly 3,280 km or 1,270 sq mi). seems distance interpreted 1 day s walk; distance between tambo way-stations varies in terms of distance, far less in terms of time walk distance. inca calendars tied astronomy. inca astronomers understood equinoxes, solstices , zenith passages, along venus cycle. not, howeve...

passive programmable resistance device, 1985 a passive programmable resistance device uses closed loop feedback controlling resistance rotational or translational motion of object. 1 or more actual parameters, such force or position, measured , compared desired parameters. differences used provide control signal controls resistance movement of object. patent 4544154 a, 1985.

new shepard launch on april 29, 2015. blue origin s new shepard suborbital spaceflight system composed of 2 vehicles: crew capsule accommodating 3 or more astronauts launched rocket booster. 2 vehicles lift off , designed separate during flight. after separation, booster designed return earth perform vertical landing while crew capsule follows separate trajectory, returning under parachutes land touchdown. both vehicles intended recovery , re-use. new shepard controlled entirely on-board computers. in addition flying astronauts, new shepard intended provide frequent opportunities researchers fly experiments suborbital space. new shepard landing parachutes on april 29, 2015. a federal aviation administration notam indicated flight test of suborbital test vehicle – pm2 – scheduled august 24, 2011. flight in west texas failed when ground personnel lost contact , control of vehicle. blue origin released analysis of failure on september 2. vehicle reached speed of mach 1.2 , 14 km (46,0...

ordesa y monte perdido national park, world heritage site in pyrenees mainland spain mountainous country, dominated high plateaus , mountain chains. after pyrenees, main mountain ranges cordillera cantábrica (cantabrian range), sistema ibérico (iberian system), sistema central (central system), montes de toledo, sierra morena , sistema bético (baetic system) highest peak, 3,478-metre-high (11,411-foot) mulhacén, located in sierra nevada, highest elevation in iberian peninsula. highest point in spain teide, 3,718-metre (12,198 ft) active volcano in canary islands. meseta central (often translated inner plateau ) vast plateau in heart of peninsular spain. there several major rivers in spain such tagus (tajo), ebro, guadiana, douro (duero), guadalquivir, júcar, segura, turia , minho (miño). alluvial plains found along coast, largest of of guadalquivir in andalusia.

esma redžepova , ensemble teodosievski performing romano horo austrian television in 1965 on stage , in music videos, esma redžepova plays stereotypes linked gypsy women , uses traditional attires , dancers. middle-eastern character of performances enhanced please non-romani audiences. in same way, costumes worn esma or dancers can inaccurate macedonian roma culture. instance, videos show hungarian or russian costumes, in order match expectations of non-romani on romani culture , traditional dresses. although esma used sensuality , seduction in many of songs, such numerous čoček, put limit not wearing immodest belly dance outfits. instead, wore roma dimije, personalized using modern fabrics. performances can theatrical depending on song , emotion grows of it. instance, when singing hajri ma te dike, redžepova wears black veil , pretends weeping. because extensively worked same music ensemble, redžepova has particular relationship musicians. on stage, stand , take part choreography , ...

1 history 1.1 prehistory , pre-roman peoples 1.2 roman empire , gothic kingdom 1.3 middle ages: muslim era , reconquista 1.4 imperial spain 1.5 liberalism, labour movement , nation state 1.6 spanish civil war, francoism era 1.7 restoration of democracy history reproduction of altamira cave paintings, in cantabria iberia enters written records land populated largely iberians, basques , celts. on coastal areas settled phoenicians founded western europe s ancient cities cadiz , malaga. phoenician influence expanded of peninsula incorporated carthaginian empire, becoming major theater of punic wars against expanding roman empire. after arduous conquest, peninsula came under roman rule. during middle ages came under germanic rule later, of conquered moorish invaders north africa. in process took centuries, small christian kingdoms in north gradually regained control of peninsula. last moorish kingdom fell in same year columbus reached americas. global empire began saw spain become strongest...

1 in other media 1.1 radio 1.2 audio drama 1.3 films 1.3.1 animated 1.3.2 watchmen: under hood 1.4 television 1.4.1 batman: brave , bold 1.4.2 young justice 1.4.3 electric company 1.4.4 justice league action 1.4.5 unreleased screen test 1.4.6 arrowverse 1.4.7 smallville 1.5 video games in other media radio the blue beetle had short career on radio, between may , september 1940. motion picture , radio actor frank lovejoy blue beetle first 13 episodes, while rest of shows, voice provided different, uncredited actor. audio drama the kingdom come story, in blue beetle took part, has been adapted audio drama john whitman, based on story mark waid , alex ross , novelization elliot s. maggin (time warner audio books, 1998). films animated blue beetle main character in justice league vs. teen titans, member of teen titans replacing cyborg. close friend of beast boy , helps in fending off trigon s demonic emissaries hell. voiced jake t. austin. watchmen: under hood the dan garret blue beetle ap...

the birth of modern expression in kannada language can traced 19th century, transition in later decades included influence of english literature on local traditions. earliest examples of modern literature came in form of prose, either inspired or renderings of sanskrit classics, in court of king krishnaraja wodeyar iii. king himself accomplished kannada writer whom ascribed prose romance saugandhika parinaya. under patronage of king, kempu narayana wrote mudramanjusha ( seal casket , 1823), historical novel , innovative version of sanskrit original, mudrarakshasa vishaka datta. work considered trailblazer in modern kannada prose. english-language education, role of missionaries, translation of bible kannada in 1820, arrival of printing press, publication of newspapers , periodicals , earliest kannada-english , english-kannada dictionaries helped modernise kannada prose. development of prose narrative came way of translations of christian classics, such yatrikana sanchara (the pilgrim s...

quaker oats 1909 newspaper ad directed @ white consumers stereotypical images , dolls. pepsi advertisements avoided stereotypical images common in major media depicted one-dimensional aunt jemimas , uncle bens role draw smile white customers. instead portrayed black customers self-confident middle-class citizens showed taste in soft drinks. economical too, pepsi bottles twice size. by late 1960s, more few token blacks hired @ advertising agencies, , sensitivity problem increased. leading black magazines essence , jet routinely deplored racism in mainstream media, in negative depictions of black men , women. essence , jet in 21st century ran dozen ads year, skin lighteners, pervaded racism , white supremacy.

the edge (pictured in 2011) separated wife during recording of achtung baby. channeled painful emotions time guitar playing on song. love blindness runs 4:23 (4 minutes, 23 seconds). according hal leonard corporation s sheet music published @ musicnotes.com, played in 6/4 time signature @ tempo of 48 beats per minute in key of b-flat minor. the production team gave bassist adam clayton s bass low end bass throbbing effect , edge described real stroke of genius production team. drummer larry mullen, jr. s drum pattern taken u2 s 1987 single still haven t found m looking , slowed down. lyrics [mix] personal , political. bono noted there reference little death, can taken mean faint during orgasm works image of terrorism. quoting lyric little death without mourning / no call , no warning / baby, dangerous idea / makes sense , said, there s nothing more deadly idea – or person – s right. know, took 20th century hundred years on communism. there s dangerous idea made se...

on october 15, 1987, term dogcow coined scott zimmerman. later named clarus mark red harlan, joking reference claris, apple s business unit office software @ time. the clarus icon became 1 of giant pieces of pixel art in icon garden in front yard of apple s headquarters @ 1 infinite loop; icon garden has since been removed. apple s developer cd series of 1980s features dogcow logo on discs. the latest references dogcow came in documentation swift programming language, uses word dogcow example of use of unicode characters name constants , variables; , emoji in messages.

1 primeira divisão 1.1 league table 1.2 results round 1.3 matches primeira divisão league table updated games played on 2014. source: primeira divisão rules classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored benfica qualified cup winners cup portuguese cup winners (c) = champion; (r) = relegated; (p) = promoted; (e) = eliminated; (o) = play-off winner; (a) = advances further round. only applicable when season not finished: (q) = qualified phase of tournament indicated; (tq) = qualified tournament, not yet particular phase indicated; (rq) = qualified relegation tournament indicated; (dq) = disqualified tournament. results round last updated: 23 july 2014. source: footballportugal.net ground: = away; h = home. result: d = draw; l = loss; w = win; p = postponed. matches

1 boroughs 1.1 bronx 1.2 brooklyn 1.3 manhattan 1.4 queens 1.5 staten island boroughs currently, brooklyn , bronx have official borough flags. other 3 boroughs have standard designs in current use, though have never been officially adopted. staten island borough lawmakers pushed have flag officially recognized state in 1990s , 2000s unsuccessful. the bronx the bronx the design of flag of bronx consists of horizontal tricolor. top band orange, middle band white, , band @ bottom blue, mimicking historical dutch tricolor. in center of flag laurel wreath denoting honor , fame. wreath encircles bronck family arms. shield of family arms shows face of sun rays displayed rising sea, signifying peace, liberty, , commerce. crest of arms eagle facing eastward , wings expanded, representing hope of new world while not forgetting old. text underneath shield motto of borough, , reads ne cede malis, latin phrase meaning yield not evil . the bronx flag first adopted in march 1912, then-borough pr...

phylogeny of genus agapornis based on molecular evidence. species red line unplaced in phylogeny, belong genus. the lovebird genus comprises 9 species of 5 monotypic , 4 divided subspecies. 8 of them native in mainland of africa , madagascar lovebird native madagascar. in wild, different species separated geographically. traditionally, lovebirds divided 3 groups: the sexually dimorphic species: madagascar, abyssinian, , red-headed lovebird the intermediate species: peach-faced lovebird the white-eye-ringed species: masked, fischer s, lilian s, , black-cheeked lovebirds however, division not supported phylogenetic studies, species of dimorphic group not grouped in single clade. species , subspecies: rosy-faced lovebird, agapornis roseicollis, (vieillot, 1818)—or peach-faced lovebird agapornis roseicollis catumbella, b.p. hall, 1952 agapornis roseicollis roseicollis, (vieillot 1818) yellow-collared lovebird, agapornis personatus, reichenow, 1887—or masked lovebird fischer s lovebird, aga...

1 fleet 1.1 current fleet 1.2 future fleet plans 1.2.1 airbus 1.2.2 atr 1.2.3 boeing 1.3 former fleet 1.3.1 concorde order fleet iran air airbus a330-200 iran air airbus a300b4-600r iran air airbus a310-300 iran air cargo airbus a300b4-200f current fleet as of september 2017 iran air fleet consists of following aircraft: future fleet plans airbus in january 2016 iran air signed agreement 118 airbus aircraft, made of several different members of manufacturer s twin-engine product line , 12 a380s. on 22 december 2016, airbus announced smaller firm deal 100 aircraft, comprising 46 airbus a320 family , airbus a320neo family aircraft; 16 a350s; , 38 a330s , a330neos; no a380s ordered, after airline concluded iranian airports lack infrastructure handle them. in january 2017, airbus began delivery process, starting a321 followed 2 a330-200s, ordered , built avianca never delivered. moreover, airbus a380 purchase cancelled due reasons important of free seats of international flights hussain kh...

first introduced british service in 1894. year : 1888 weight : 845 lb (383 kg) length : 11 ft 8 in (3.56 m) warhead : 118 lb (54 kg) wet gun-cotton performance : 26.5 knots (49.1 km/h; 30.5 mph) 800 yd (730 m) propulsion : compressed air ^ british torpedoes pre-world war ii . navweaps.com. retrieved 7 july 2010. 

ruins of yasser arafat international airport in southern gaza strip the rasheed coastal road runs along gaza s coastline , connects rest of gaza strip s coastline north , south. main highway of gaza strip, salah al-din road (the modern via maris) runs through middle of gaza city, connecting deir al-balah, khan yunis, , rafah in south , jabalia , beit hanoun in north. northern crossing of salah ad-din street israel erez crossing , crossing egypt rafah crossing. omar mukhtar street main road in city of gaza running north-south, branching off salah ad-din street, stretching rimal coastline , old city ends @ gold market. prior blockade of gaza strip, there existed regular lines of collective taxis ramallah , hebron in west bank. except private cars, gaza city served taxis , buses. the yasser arafat international airport near rafah opened in 1998 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of gaza. runways , facilities damaged israeli defense forces in 2001 , 2002, rendering airport unusable. in august...

keith alexander a number of professional footballers have @ 1 time played clifton. amongst them garry birtles, best known time @ nottingham forest, during won 1979 , 1980 european cup finals. capped 3 times england. keith alexander manager of league 2 side macclesfield town @ time of death in 2010, in career included international appearances saint lucia. alexander played whole host of lower league football teams. main success, however, came football management – managing in both non-league , football league. took league 2 side lincoln city 4 consecutive play-offs, taking them 2 finals @ millennium stadium. jermaine jenas jermaine jenas began career @ nottingham forest impressed during 2001–02 season. after single season @ city ground, produced 4 goals in 33 games, jenas sold newcastle united £5 million in february 2002. michael johnson made more 550 appearances in football league , premier league, including more 250 games birmingham city , more 100 each notts county, club began profes...

1 professional career 1.1 new england patriots 1.2 san francisco 49ers 1.3 new york jets 1.4 nfl statistics professional career new england patriots cunningham drafted new england patriots in second round (53rd overall) of 2010 nfl draft. signed four-year contract on july 24, 2010. cunningham made first career start in third game of rookie season, surpassing former starter tully banta-cain, , recorded first career sack in week 6 against baltimore ravens. cunningham started 11 of 16 games played rookie, finishing 27 tackles, 1 sack, , 2 forced fumbles. cunningham struggled through second season, recording 1 tackle on season. on defense ranked 31st out of 32 teams, cunningham regular healthy scratch. cunningham played special teams , saw action in defensive line rotation. on november 26, 2012 cunningham suspended violating nfl performance-enhancing substances policy. after 3.5 sacks in 3 seasons, patriots cut cunningham on august 31, 2013, not surviving final cuts. san francisco 49ers cu...

the tikhak group consists of: longchang tikhak nokjah yongkuk kato (currently extinct) other subgroups not belong either pangwa or tikhak groups are: moklum ponthai (nukta) havi (hawoi) hakhun (haˀkʰun) thamphang (ʨampaŋ, champang) thamkok (chamkok) halang (hehle) besides pangwa , tikhak, other tangsa groups are: muklom (muklom, hawoi) phong (also known ponthai) ^ morey, stephen. 2017. tangsa song language art or history? common language or remnant? m.s. ^ morey, stephen. internal diversity of tangsa: vocabulary , morphosyntax.

filipino world war ii veterans fought @ battle of bataan in jacksonville in 1910, there single filipino living in florida, population increased 11 in 1920, , 46 in 1930. in 1990, filipinos largest population of asian pacific americans in state, second largest population being indian americans. florida home 122,691 filipino americans, according 2010 census. of 2013, filipinos largest group of asian americans in duval county, 2000 census reported there around 15,000 filipino americans living in jacksonville metropolitan area, though community leaders estimated true number closer 25,000. indeed, 2010 census found community numbered @ 25,033, 20 percent of state s filipino americans. many of jacksonville s filipinos served in or otherwise had ties to, united states navy, has 2 bases in jacksonville. 2 of florida s other metropolitan areas have substantial filipino american communities: miami metropolitan area has 21,535, , tampa bay area has 18,724.

davy jones first appears in second film; dead man s chest attempts collect on bargain jack sparrow. sparrow argues captain 2 years before 1 of crew members hector barbossa committed mutiny, jones rejects explanation. sparrow attempts escape deal providing turner substitute himself. jack strikes new deal jones; jack spared enslavement on dutchman if brings jones 1 hundred souls replace own within next 3 days. jones accepts, removes black spot jack s hand, , retains will, keeping him faith payment. jones , of flying dutchman crew after challenges him liar s dice. while on dutchman, challenges jones @ game of liar s dice. wager s soul eternity of service against key dead man s chest. bootstrap bill joins game , purposefully loses save will. during game, learns jones keeps key. next morning, jones realizes key gone , summons kraken destroy ship carrying turner, survives. dutchman sails isla cruces stop sparrow getting chest. arriving, jones sends crew retrieve chest; return him it. dutchm...

ice network construction on first german high-speed lines began shortly after of french lgvs. legal battles caused significant delays, intercityexpress (ice) trains deployed ten years after tgv network established. ice network more tightly integrated pre-existing lines , trains result of different settlement structure in germany, population more numerous third of france, on territory smaller third, resulting in more twice population density of france. ice trains reached destinations in austria , switzerland after entered service, taking advantage of same voltage used in these countries. starting in 2000, multisystem third-generation ice trains entered netherlands , belgium. third generation of ice reached speed of 363 km/h (226 mph) during trial runs in accordance european rules requiring maximum speed +10% in trial runs, , certified 330 km/h (210 mph) in regular service. in south-west, new line between offenburg , basel planned allow speeds of 250 km/h (160...

1 ukraine 1.1 bucovina de nord, hotinul , pocuţia 1.2 maramureșul de nord 1.3 bugonistria (transnistria mare) 1.4 bugeac (basarabia de sud) 1.5 other cities ukraine for places in ukraine : ukraine ucraina zaporozhye zaporojia volodymyr-volynskyi volodîmîr-volînskîi bucovina de nord, hotinul , pocuţia bila krynytsya fântâna albă boiany boian chernivtsi cernăuţi chornivka cernăuca chotyn hotin hertsa herţa hlyboka adâncata kitsman cozmeni/cosmini kolomyia colomeea krasnoilsk crasna-ilschi kuty cuturi novoselytsia suliţa nouă sokyriany târgu secureni storozhynets storojineţ vashkivtsi văşcăuţi voloka voloca vyzhnytsia vijniţa maramureșul de nord berehove bereg dubove dâmbu khust hust mukachevo muncaciu rakhiv rahău solotvyno slatina, ocna slatina tiachiv teceu mare vinogradiv seleuşu mare bugonistria (transnistria mare) kamianets-podilskyi cameniţa podilsk birzula mohyliv-podilskyi moghilău ananyiv nani kodyma codâma ochakiv cetatea neagră, oceacov balta balta bugeac (basarabia de sud...

the beaches of tanjung bungah tanjung bungah formerly quiet fishing village populated malay , chinese fishermen. gained prominence beach destination of choice locals , tourists in 1950s. @ time, batu ferringhi had yet developed. crystal clear waters off tanjung bungah attracted 2 local swimming clubs area - penang swimming club , penang chinese swimming club. the royal australian air force personnel stationed in penang during malayan emergency , indonesian confrontation escape residences @ tanjung bungah, known hillside. spouses of australian servicemen operated amateur english language radio station - radio raaf - tuned in throughout penang , parts of neighbouring kedah. residential high-rises such cove (pictured here) have been built within tanjung bungah in recent years. the urbanisation of tanjung bungah began in 1980s, leading construction of numerous residential high-rises along shoreline. development of tanjung bungah has attracted expatriates chose retire on penang island, subu...

detail of crucifixion of st. peter michelangelo in cappella paolina. even before unveiling of michelangelo’s last judgment, paul iii had decided michelangelo, desperately wanted fulfill contract della rovere tomb of julius ii, must paint frescoes of cappella paolina. shown letter dated october 12, 1541 cardinal alexander, paul iii’s nephew, bishop marco vigerio discusses paintings carried out in “new chapel.” s.j. freedberg notes 2 frescos in cappella paolina, michelangelo s last paintings, begun in november 1542, after last judgement, show start major change in style, away grace , aesthetic effect exclusive concern illustrating narrative, no regard beauty. other paintings in chapel lorenzo sabbatini , federico zuccari. statues in background p. bresciano.

of territories annexed poland , free city of danzig in 1939, reichsgau wartheland , reichsgau danzig-west prussia created. annexed territories of pre-war poland not within these 2 reichsgaue incorporated neighboring gaue east prussia , silesia. grand duchy of luxembourg alsace-lorraine, annexed pre-war france in 1940, attached bordering southwestern gaue of nazi germany.

—walter camp, on news of maxwell s death early in summer of 1922, maxwell , friends went drive in countryside north of philadelphia. returning night, maxwell noticed car stopped directly in front of him on road. fearing holdup, sped go around car , ran head-on truck taking group of boy scouts home picnic. according nan pollock, 1 of in maxwell s party, maxwell pinned beneath wreckage. told friends others! can wait. maxwell spent next few days in hospital located in norristown, pennsylvania, suffering 7 broken ribs, punctured lung , dislocated hip. pneumonia developed, , delirium followed. on night of june 29, maxwell visited neighbor , close friend, charles heeb. emerging delirium talked of packing bags , going home. take 2 hours sleep, , ll go you, heeb told him. maxwell agreed , drifted off sleep later died. in 1937, maxwell football club founded in philadelphia award trophies in name , promote football safety. club annually awards maxwell award best college football player in na...

transcriptomics techniques include dna microarrays , next-generation sequencing technologies called rna-seq. transcription can studied @ level of individual cells single-cell transcriptomics. there 2 general methods of inferring transcriptome sequences. 1 approach maps sequence reads onto reference genome, either of organism (whose transcriptome being studied) or of closely related species. other approach, de novo transcriptome assembly, uses software infer transcripts directly short sequence reads.

after being bullied, book-smart (but not street-wise) teenager cal chetley (devon graye), joins oklahoma high school s wrestling team, seeing way reunite estranged , wayward brother, mike (john cena). mother, sharon (patricia clarkson), not supportive of cal s decision, when discovers mike secretly coaching cal after gets call mike chetley s jail cell. has been away , without contact of older son, mike, on 10 years, copes , watches yet family male become legendary.

after end of second world war, country restored became socialist country victorious partisan s guerilla leader, josip broz tito, new head-of-state. multi-partidarian system abolished , communist party became existing political movement. in football, new authorities abolished clubs had monarchic or bourgeois connotation , of ones kept activity under occupation. in serbia major impact disestablishment of major clubs, among them bsk , jugoslavija. although bsk revived ofk beograd, , restore name bsk between 1950 , 1957, recognised same club after end of socialist period. stadium , of property attributed newly formed club, fk partizan, formed yugoslav army club. sk jugoslavija stadium , property, of players, attributed newly formed red star belgrade unofficially club of ministry of interior. in period between 1945 , 1992, newly formed belgrade clubs red star , partizan dominate league. although rivalry between serbian , croatian clubs kept, , particularly intense during last years before b...

carrier strike group five: uss ronald reagan (cvn-76), uss antietam (cg-54) , uss shiloh (cg-67). uss city of corpus christi (ssn-705), forward-deployed nuclear submarine of 7th fleet. destroyer squadron 15: uss curtis wilbur (ddg-54), uss john s. mccain (ddg-56), uss fitzgerald (ddg-62), uss stethem (ddg-63), uss benfold (ddg 65), uss mccampbell (ddg-85) , uss mustin (ddg-89). uss blue ridge (lcc-19)

1 life 1.1 career 1.2 rome 1.3 naples life early career zingarelli born in naples, studied (from age of 7) @ santa maria di loreto conservatory under fenaroli , speranza. in 1789–1790 zingarelli went paris compose antigone. left france hurriedly @ time of revolution , returned italy. appointed maestro di cappella @ milan cathedral in 1793, , remained there until 1794, when took prestigious post of maestro di cappella @ santa casa, loreto. rome in 1804, zingarelli appointed choir master of sistine chapel in rome. in 1811 refused profusely, italian patriot, conduct te deum napoleon s son, newly born , known king of rome, in st. peter s, rome , taken prisoner paris. however, napoleon père fan of zingarelli s music , released him. in addition, zingarelli awarded state pension. naples in 1813, zingarelli moved naples, became director of conservatory. see: list of music students teacher: t z#niccolò antonio zingarelli. in 1816 replaced giovanni paisiello choir master of naples cathedral, p...

setup interferometric autocorrelator, similar field autocorrelator above, following optics added: l: converging lens, shg: second-harmonic generation crystal, f: spectral filter block fundamental wavelength. as combination of both previous cases, nonlinear crystal can used generate second harmonic @ output of michelson interferometer, in collinear geometry. in case, signal recorded slow detector is i m ( τ ) = ∫ − ∞ + ∞ | ( e ( t ) + e ( t − τ ) ) 2 | 2 d ...

top of distributor cap wires , terminals rotor contacts inside distributor cap most four-stroke engines have used mechanically timed electrical ignition system. heart of system distributor. distributor contains rotating cam driven engine s drive, set of breaker points, condenser, rotor , distributor cap. external distributor ignition coil, spark plugs , wires linking distributor spark plugs , ignition coil. (see diagram below) the system powered lead-acid battery, charged car s electrical system using dynamo or alternator. engine operates contact breaker points, interrupt current induction coil (known ignition coil). the ignition coil consists of 2 transformer windings — primary , secondary. these windings share common magnetic core. alternating current in primary induces alternating magnetic field in core , hence alternating current in secondary. ignition coil s secondary has more turns primary. step-up transformer, produces high voltage secondary winding. primary winding connected ba...